Home
>
Product
>
Antibody
>
Rabbit Anti-ENTPD2/FITC Conjugated antibody
background:
CD39, also known as ectonucleoside triphosphate diphosphohydrolase 1 (ENP1), is an integral membrane glycoprotein that acts as an extracellular nucleotide-hydrolyzing enzyme. CD39 inhibits ADP-induced platelet aggregation by hydrolyzing ADP to AMP and ultimately generating adenosine. Intracellular CD39 undergoes glycosylation at 6 N-glycosylation sites and translocates to the membrane in order to be an active enzyme. CD39L1 is a 495 amino acid multi-pass membrane protein that requires calcium and magnesium cofactors to hydrolyze ATP and other nucleotides in the regulation of purigenic neurotransmission. CD39L1 is expressed in kidney, colon, heart, testis, pancreas, brain, prostate, skeletal muscle, small intestine and ovaries. There are two isoforms of CD39L1 that are produced as a result of alternative splicing events.
Function:
In the nervous system, could hydrolyze ATP and other nucleotides to regulate purinergic neurotransmission. Hydrolyzes ADP only to a marginal extent.
Subcellular Location:
Membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein
Tissue Specificity:
Brain, placenta, skeletal muscle, kidney, pancreas, heart, ovary, testis, colon, small intestine, prostate and pancreas. No expression in adult thymus, spleen, lung, liver and peripheral blood leukocytes.
Similarity:
Belongs to the GDA1/CD39 NTPase family.
Database links:
Entrez Gene: 954 Human
Entrez Gene: 12496 Mouse
Entrez Gene: 64467 Rat
Omim: 602012 Human
SwissProt: Q9Y5L3 Human
SwissProt: O55026 Mouse
SwissProt: O35795 Rat
Unigene: 123036 Human
Unigene: 482100 Mouse
Unigene: 8276 Rat
Important Note:
This product as supplied is intended for research use only, not for use in human, therapeutic or diagnostic applications.
|
|