Home > Product > Antibody > Rabbit Anti-CD4/FITC Conjugated antibody
CD4 (L3T4); CD4 antigen (p55); CD4 Antigen ; CD4 molecule; CD4 Receptor; CD4+ Lymphocyte deficiency, included; CD4mut; L3T4; Leu3; Ly-4; Lymphocyte antigen CD4; MGC165891; p55; T Cell Antigen T4 ; T cell antigen T4/LEU3; T cell differentiation antigen L3T
Cat:
SL4817R-FITC
Species Reactivity:
Human,
Immunogen:
KLH conjugated synthetic peptide derived from human CD4
Format:
Lyophilized or Liquid
Storage instructions:
Store at -20 °C for one year. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles. The lyophilized antibody is stable at room temperature for at least one month and for greater than a year when kept at -20°C. When reconstituted in sterile pH 7.4 0.01M PBS or diluent of ant
Buffer:
0.01M TBS(pH7.4) with 1% BSA, 0.03% Proclin300 and 50% Glycerol.
Concentration:
1mg/ml
Clonality:
Polyclonal
Isotype:
IgG
Applications:
Flow-Cyt=1:50-200ICC=1:50-200IF=1:50-200not yet tested in other applications.optimal dilutions/concentrations should be determined by the end user.
Host:
Rabbit
Calculated MW:
48kDa
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Unit:
Price: $
Product PDFs
Datasheet:


background:
This gene encodes a membrane glycoprotein of T lymphocytes that interacts with major histocompatibility complex class II antigenes and is also a receptor for the human immunodeficiency virus. This gene is expressed not only in T lymphocytes, but also in B cells, macrophages, and granulocytes. It is also expressed in specific regions of the brain. The protein functions to initiate or augment the early phase of T-cell activation, and may function as an important mediator of indirect neuronal damage in infectious and immune-mediated diseases of the central nervous system. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been identified in this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2010].

Function:
Accessory protein for MHC class-II antigen/T-cell receptor interaction. May regulate T-cell activation. Induces the aggregation of lipid rafts.

Subunit:
Associates with LCK. Binds to HISLV1 gp120 and to P4HB/PDI and upon HISLV1 binding to the cell membrane, is part of P4HB/PDI-CD4-CXCR4-gp120 complex. Interacts with HISLV1 Envelope polyprotein gp160 and protein Vpu. Interacts with Human Herpes virus 7 capsid proteins. Interacts with PTK2/FAK1; this interaction requires the presence of HISLV1 gp120.

Subcellular Location:
Cell membrane; Single-pass type I membrane protein. Note=Localizes to lipid rafts. Removed from plasma membrane by HISLV1 Nef protein that increases clathrin-dependent endocytosis of this antigen to target it to lysosomal degradation. Cell surface expression is also down-modulated by HISLV1 Envelope polyprotein gp160 that interacts with, and sequesters CD4 in the endoplasmic reticulum.

Post-translational modifications:
Palmitoylation and association with LCK contribute to the enrichment of CD4 in lipid rafts.

Similarity:
Contains 3 Ig-like C2-type (immunoglobulin-like) domains.
Contains 1 Ig-like SLVtype (immunoglobulin-like) domain.

Database links:

Entrez Gene: 920 Human

Entrez Gene: 12504 Mouse

Omim: 186940 Human

SwissProt: P06332 Mouse

SwissProt: P01730 Human

Unigene: 631659 Human

Unigene: 2209 Mouse



Important Note:
This product as supplied is intended for research use only, not for use in human, therapeutic or diagnostic applications.

CD4分子是存在于大多数辅助/诱导T细胞表面的59kDa的糖蛋白。正常淋巴组织中CD4的表达数量多于CD8,此抗体主要用于标记辅助/诱导T细胞,与CD8单抗联合使用对外周血淋巴细胞分型。 CD4抗原是HLA-II类分子和人类免疫缺陷病毒(HIV)-爱滋病的受体,在35-50%外周血淋巴细胞-辅助和诱导T细胞(Th/Ti)和70-80%人胸腺细胞上表达,在人的单核细胞表面也有低密度的表达。 CD4抗原有膜结合型和可溶性两种形式。Th/Ti可辅助Ig产生和T细胞毒T细胞的作用。
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