Home > Product > Antibody > Rabbit Anti-Peroxiredoxin 2/FITC Conjugated antibody
MGC4104; Natural killer cell enhancing factor B; Natural killer cell-enhancing factor B; Natural Killer Enhancing Factor B; NKEF B; NKEF-B; NKEFB; Peroxiredoxin-2; PRDX 2; PRDX2; PRDX2_HUMAN; PRP; PRX2; PRXII; TDPX1; Thiol Specific Antioxidant 1; Thiol sp
Cat:
SL8300R-FITC
Species Reactivity:
(predicted: Human,Mouse,Rat,Dog,Pig,Cow,Horse,Rabbit,)
Immunogen:
KLH conjugated synthetic peptide derived from human Peroxiredoxin-2
Format:
Lyophilized or Liquid
Storage instructions:
Store at -20 °C for one year. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles. The lyophilized antibody is stable at room temperature for at least one month and for greater than a year when kept at -20°C. When reconstituted in sterile pH 7.4 0.01M PBS or diluent of ant
Buffer:
0.01M TBS(pH7.4) with 1% BSA, 0.03% Proclin300 and 50% Glycerol.
Concentration:
1mg/ml
Clonality:
Polyclonal
Isotype:
IgG
Applications:
ICC=1:50-200IF=1:50-200not yet tested in other applications.optimal dilutions/concentrations should be determined by the end user.
Host:
Rabbit
Calculated MW:
22kDa
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Unit:
Price: $
Product PDFs
Datasheet:


background:
Peroxiredoxin (Prx) is an antioxidant enzyme detoxifying reactive oxygen species and has a cysteine at the active site. Prx enzymes modulate various receptor signaling pathways and protect cells from oxidatively induced death. Peroxiredoxin 1 to 4 have two conserved Cys residues corresponding to Cys51 and Cys172 of mammalian Peroxiredoxin 1. The active site cysteine(Cys51) is oxidized to cysteine sulfenic acid(Cys51-SOH) when a peroxide is reduced. Because Cys51-SOH is unstable, it forms a disulfide with Cys172-SH which comes from the other subunit of the homodimer. The disulfide is then reduced back to the Prx active thiol form by the thioredoxin-thioredoxin reductase system. However, the formation of the disulfide is a slow process. Thus under oxidative stress conditions, the sulfenic intermediate(Cys51-SOH) can be easily over oxidized to cysteine sulfinic acid(Cys-SO2H) or cysteine sulfonic acid(Cys-SO3H) before it is able to form a disulfide. Recent studies suggest that over oxidized Prx can be reduced back to the active form during recovery after oxidative stress.

Function:
Involved in redox regulation of the cell. Reduces peroxides with reducing equivalents provided through the thioredoxin system. It is not able to receive electrons from glutaredoxin. May play an important role in eliminating peroxides generated during metabolism. Might participate in the signaling cascades of growth factors and tumor necrosis factor-alpha by regulating the intracellular concentrations of H(2)O(2).

Subunit:
Homodimer; disulfide-linked, upon oxidation. May be found as a toroid-shaped decamer composed of 5 dimers, depending on pH and calcium concentration. Interacts with TIPIN.

Subcellular Location:
Cytoplasm.

Similarity:
Belongs to the AhpC/TSA family.
Contains 1 thioredoxin domain.

Database links:

Entrez Gene: 286793 Cow

Entrez Gene: 7001 Human

Entrez Gene: 21672 Mouse

Entrez Gene: 29338 Rat

Omim: 600538 Human

SwissProt: Q9BGI3 Cow

SwissProt: P32119 Human

SwissProt: Q61171 Mouse

SwissProt: P35704 Rat

Unigene: 432121 Human

Unigene: 347009 Mouse

Unigene: 393373 Mouse

Unigene: 2511 Rat



Important Note:
This product as supplied is intended for research use only, not for use in human, therapeutic or diagnostic applications.
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