background:
Key component of innate and adaptive immunity. TLRs (Toll-like receptors) control host immune response against pathogens through recognition of molecular patterns specific of microorganisms. TLR7 is a nucleotide-sensing TLR which is activated by single-stranded RNA. Acts via MYD88 and TRAF6, leading to NF-kappa-B activation, cytokine secretion and the inflammatory response.
Function:
Key component of innate and adaptive immunity. TLRs (Toll-like receptors) control host immune response against pathogens through recognition of molecular patterns specific of microorganisms. TLR7 is a nucleotide-sensing TLR which is activated by single-stranded RNA. Acts via MYD88 and TRAF6, leading to NF-kappa-B activation, cytokine secretion and the inflammatory response.
Subunit:
Interacts with MYD88 via their respective TIR domains. Interacts with UNC93B1.
Subcellular Location:
Endoplasmic reticulum membrane; Single-pass type I membrane protein. Endosome. Lysosome. Cytoplasmic vesicle, phagosome. Note=Relocalizes from endoplasmic reticulum to endosome and lysosome upon stimulation with agonist.
Tissue Specificity:
Detected in brain, placenta, spleen, stomach, small intestine, lung and in plasmacytoid pre-dendritic cells.
Similarity:
Belongs to the Toll-like receptor family.
Contains 27 LRR (leucine-rich) repeats.
Contains 1 TIR domain.
Database links:
Entrez Gene: 493686 Cow
Entrez Gene: 51284 Human
Entrez Gene: 170743 Mouse
Omim: 300365 Human
SwissProt: Q9NYK1 Human
SwissProt: P58681 Mouse
Unigene: 101913 Cow
Unigene: 659215 Human
Unigene: 23979 Mouse
Important Note:
This product as supplied is intended for research use only, not for use in human, therapeutic or diagnostic applications.
Picture |
Paraformaldehyde-fixed, paraffin embedded (Rat brain); Antigen retrieval by boiling in sodium citrate buffer (pH6.0) for 15min; Block endogenous peroxidase by 3% hydrogen peroxide for 20 minutes; Blocking buffer (normal goat serum) at 37°C for 30min; Incubation: Anti-TLR7 Antibody, conjugated (SL6601R-FITC) 1:400, 1.5 hours at 37°C; DAPI (5ug/ml, blue, SLC0033) was used to stain the cell nuclei.
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