Home > Product > Antibody > Rabbit Anti-MHC Class II/FITC Conjugated antibody
MHC Class II; HLA-DMβ; DMA; DMB; DP beta 1; DPB 1; DPB1; DRB; HLA class II histocompatibility antigen DM beta chain; HLA DMB; HLA DPB1; HLADM; HLADP1B; Major histocompatibility complex class II; Major histocompatibility complex class II DP beta 1; MHC cla
Cat:
SL4298R-FITC
Species Reactivity:
(predicted: Human,Mouse,Rat,Dog,Rabbit,)
Immunogen:
KLH conjugated synthetic peptide derived from human MHC Class II
Format:
Lyophilized or Liquid
Storage instructions:
Store at -20 °C for one year. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles. The lyophilized antibody is stable at room temperature for at least one month and for greater than a year when kept at -20°C. When reconstituted in sterile pH 7.4 0.01M PBS or diluent of ant
Buffer:
0.01M TBS(pH7.4) with 1% BSA, 0.03% Proclin300 and 50% Glycerol.
Concentration:
1mg/ml
Clonality:
Polyclonal
Isotype:
IgG
Applications:
IF=1:50-200not yet tested in other applications.optimal dilutions/concentrations should be determined by the end user.
Host:
Rabbit
Calculated MW:
29kDa
More
Unit:
Price: $
Product PDFs
Datasheet:


background:
HLA-DMB belongs to the HLA class II beta chain paralogues. This class II molecule is a heterodimer consisting of an alpha (DMA) and a beta (DMB) chain, both anchored in the membrane. It is located in intracellular vesicles. DM plays a central role in the peptide loading of MHC class II molecules by helping to release the CLIP (class II-associated invariant chain peptide) molecule from the peptide binding site. Class II molecules are expressed in antigen presenting cells (APC: B lymphocytes, dendritic cells, macrophages). The beta chain is approximately 26-28 kDa and its gene contains 6 exons. Exon one encodes the leader peptide, exons 2 and 3 encode the two extracellular domains, exon 4 encodes the transmembrane domain and exon 5 encodes the cytoplasmic tail. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Function:
Plays a critical role in MHC class II antigen processing by stabilizing peptide-free class II alpha/beta heterodimers in a complex soon after their synthesis and directing transport of the complex from the endoplasmic reticulum to the endosomal/lysosomal system where the antigen processing and binding of antigenic peptides to MHC class II takes place. Serves as cell surface receptor for the cytokine MIF.

Subunit:
Homotrimer. In the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) it forms an heterononameric MHC II-Ii complex: 3 MHC class II molecules (heterodimers of an alpha and a beta subunit) bind to the CD74 homotrimer (also known as invariant chain or HLA class II histocompatibility antigen gamma chain). In the endosomal/lysosomal system, the CD74 component undergoes sequential degradation by various proteases, including CTSS and CTSL, leaving a small fragment termed CLIP (class-II-associated invariant chain peptide) attached to the MHC class II molecule (alpha-beta-CLIP complex). This processed complex interacts with HLA_DM and HLA_DO heterodimers in order to release CLIP and facilitate the binding of antigenic peptides to the MHC class II molecules.

Subcellular Location:
Cell membrane; Single-pass type II membrane protein (Potential). Endoplasmic reticulum membrane. Golgi apparatus, trans-Golgi network. Endosome. Lysosome.

Similarity:
Contains 1 thyroglobulin type-1 domain.

Database links:

Entrez Gene: 3109 Human

Entrez Gene: 3115 Human

Omim: 142800 Human

SwissProt: P0488 Human

SwissProt: P28068 Human

Unigene: 351279 Human

Unigene: 485130 Human



Important Note:
This product as supplied is intended for research use only, not for use in human, therapeutic or diagnostic applications.
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