Home > Product > Antibody > Rabbit Anti-Collagen IV/FITC Conjugated antibody
Arresten; Canstatin; COL4A1; HANAC; ICH; POREN1; Collagen Alpha 1(IV) Chain; Collagen IV Alpha 1 Polypeptide; Collagen Of Basement Membrane Alpha 1 Chain; Collagen Of Basement Membrane Alpha 2 Chain; Collagen Type IV Alpha 1; DKFZp686I14213; FLJ22259; col
Cat:
SL4595R-FITC
Species Reactivity:
Human,Mouse,Rat,(predicted: Chicken,Dog,Pig,Cow,Horse,Rabbit,)
Immunogen:
KLH conjugated synthetic peptide derived from human Collagen alpha-1(IV) chain
Format:
Lyophilized or Liquid
Storage instructions:
Store at -20 °C for one year. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles. The lyophilized antibody is stable at room temperature for at least one month and for greater than a year when kept at -20°C. When reconstituted in sterile pH 7.4 0.01M PBS or diluent of ant
Buffer:
0.01M TBS(pH7.4) with 1% BSA, 0.03% Proclin300 and 50% Glycerol.
Concentration:
1mg/ml
Clonality:
Polyclonal
Isotype:
IgG
Applications:
IF=1:50-200not yet tested in other applications.optimal dilutions/concentrations should be determined by the end user.
Host:
Rabbit
Calculated MW:
165kDa
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Unit:
Price: $
Product PDFs
Datasheet:


background:
Collagen IV is a major constituent of the basement membranes along with laminins, proteoglycans and enactins. It is a multimeric protein composed of 3 alpha subunits. These subunits are encoded by 6 different genes, alpha 1 through alpha 6, each of which can form a triple helix structure with 2 other subunits to form type IV collagen. It can form insoluble fibers with high tensile strength. Collagen IV is useful in detecting the loss of parts of basement membranes in carcinomas.

Function:
Type IV collagen is the major structural component of glomerular basement membranes (GBM), forming a 'chicken-wire' meshwork together with laminins, proteoglycans and entactin/nidogen.
Arresten, comprising the SLCterminal NC1 domain, inhibits angiogenesis and tumor formation. The SLCterminal half is found to possess the anti-angiogenic activity. Specifically inhibits endothelial cell proliferation, migration and tube formation. Inhibits expression of hypoxia-inducible factor 1alpha and ERK1/2 and p38 MAPK activation. Ligand for alpha1/beta1 integrin.

Subunit:
There are six type IV collagen isoforms, alpha 1(IV)-alpha 6(IV), each of which can form a triple helix structure with 2 other chains to generate type IV collagen network.

Subcellular Location:
Secreted, extracellular space, extracellular matrix, basement membrane.

Tissue Specificity:
Highly expressed in placenta.

Post-translational modifications:
Lysines at the third position of the tripeptide repeating unit (G-X-Y) are hydroxylated in all cases and bind carbohydrates.
Prolines at the third position of the tripeptide repeating unit (G-X-Y) are hydroxylated in some or all of the chains.
Type IV collagens contain numerous cysteine residues which are involved in inter- and intramolecular disulfide bonding. 12 of these, located in the NC1 domain, are conserved in all known type IV collagens.
The trimeric structure of the NC1 domains is stabilized by covalent bonds between Lys and Met residues.
Proteolytic processing produces the SLCterminal NC1 peptide, arresten.

DISEASE:
Defects in COL4A1 are a cause of brain small vessel disease with hemorrhage (BSVDH) [MIM:607595]. Brain small vessel diseases underlie 20 to 30 percent of ischemic strokes and a larger proportion of intracerebral hemorrhages. Inheritance is autosomal dominant.
Defects in COL4A1 are the cause of hereditary angiopathy with nephropathy aneurysms and muscle cramps (HANAC) [MIM:611773]. The clinical renal manifestations include hematuria and bilateral large cysts. Histologic analysis revealed complex basement membrane defects in kidney and skin. The systemic angiopathy appears to affect both small vessels and large arteries.
Defects in COL4A1 are a cause of familial porencephaly (POREN1) [MIM:175780]. Porencephaly is a term used for any cavitation or cerebrospinal fluid-filled cyst in the brain. Porencephaly type 1 is usually unilateral and results from focal destructive lesions such as fetal vascular occlusion or birth trauma. Type 2, or schizencephalic porencephaly, is usually symmetric and represents a primary defect or arrest in the development of the cerebral ventricles.

Similarity:
Contains 1 FAD-binding FR-type domain.
Contains 1 ferric oxidoreductase domain.

Database links:

Entrez Gene: 282191 Cow

Entrez Gene: 317711 Cow

Entrez Gene: 407107 Cow

Entrez Gene: 508632 Cow

Entrez Gene: 511602 Cow

Entrez Gene: 1282 Human

Entrez Gene: 1284 Human

Entrez Gene: 1285 Human

Entrez Gene: 1286 Human

Entrez Gene: 1287 Human

Entrez Gene: 12826 Mouse

Entrez Gene: 12827 Mouse

Entrez Gene: 12828 Mouse

Entrez Gene: 12829 Mouse

Entrez Gene: 12830 Mouse

Entrez Gene: 397502 Pig

Entrez Gene: 290905 Rat

Entrez Gene: 301562 Rat

Entrez Gene: 306628 Rat

Entrez Gene: 363265 Rat

Entrez Gene: 363457 Rat

Omim: 24070 Human

Omim: 24090 Human

Omim: 120130 Human

Omim: 120131 Human

Omim: 303630 Human

SwissProt: P02462 Human

SwissProt: P08572 Human

SwissProt: P29400 Human

SwissProt: P53420 Human

SwissProt: Q01955 Human

SwissProt: P02463 Mouse

SwissProt: P08122 Mouse

SwissProt: Q9QZR9 Mouse

SwissProt: Q9QZS0 Mouse

Unigene: 17441 Human

Unigene: 369089 Human

Unigene: 570065 Human

Unigene: 591645 Human

Unigene: 738 Mouse

Unigene: 121139 Rat

Unigene: 22075 Rat

Unigene: 53801



Important Note:
This product as supplied is intended for research use only, not for use in human, therapeutic or diagnostic applications.
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