Home > Product > Antibody > Rabbit Anti-GPR43/FITC Conjugated antibody
GPCR GPR43; FFA2R; Ffar2; FFAR2_HUMAN; free fatty acid activated receptor 2; Free fatty acid receptor 2; G protein coupled receptor 43; G protein-coupled receptor 43; G-protein coupled receptor 43; GPR 43; GPR43; GPCR 43.
Cat:
SL13536R-FITC
Species Reactivity:
Human,Mouse,(predicted: Rat,)
Immunogen:
KLH conjugated synthetic peptide derived from human GPR43
Format:
Lyophilized or Liquid
Storage instructions:
Store at -20 °C for one year. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles. The lyophilized antibody is stable at room temperature for at least one month and for greater than a year when kept at -20°C. When reconstituted in sterile pH 7.4 0.01M PBS or diluent of ant
Buffer:
0.01M TBS(pH7.4) with 1% BSA, 0.03% Proclin300 and 50% Glycerol.
Concentration:
1mg/ml
Clonality:
Polyclonal
Isotype:
IgG
Applications:
ICC=1:50-200IF=1:50-200not yet tested in other applications.optimal dilutions/concentrations should be determined by the end user.
Host:
Rabbit
Calculated MW:
31kDa
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Unit:
Price: $
Product PDFs
Datasheet:


background:
G protein-coupled receptors provide attractive targets for drug therapy due to the sheer size and diversity of ligands within this receptor family. G protein-coupled receptor (GPR) GPR41 and GPR43 are related members of a homologous family of orphan G protein-coupled receptors that are tandemly encoded at a single chromosomal locus in both humans and mice. GPR43 functions as a ligand for short chain fatty acids (SCFAs), notably acetate and propionate. Bacteria in the gut produce high concentrations of SCFAs, which are subsequently released in the bloodstream, where they exert cellular effects on blood leukocytes, including calcium release, ERK1/2 activation, and inhibition of cAMP accumulation. These effects indicate a role for GPR43 in the recruitment of leukocytes, particularly polymorphonuclear cells, to sites of bacterial infection.

Function:
Receptor for short chain fatty acids through a G(i)-protein-mediated inhibition of adenylyl cyclase and elevation of intracellular calcium. The rank order of potency for agonists of this receptor is acetate= propionate = butyrate > pentanoate = formate.

Subcellular Location:
Cell membrane.

Tissue Specificity:
Expressed at relatively high levels in peripheral blood leukocytes and, to lesser, extent, in spleen.

Similarity:
Belongs to the G-protein coupled receptor 1 family.

Database links:

Entrez Gene: 2867 Human

Omim: 603823 Human

SwissProt: O15552 Human

Unigene: 49656 Human



Important Note:
This product as supplied is intended for research use only, not for use in human, therapeutic or diagnostic applications.
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