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Autophagy related protein LC3 A; Autophagy related protein LC3 B; Autophagy related ubiquitin like modifier LC3 A; Autophagy related ubiquitin like modifier LC3 B; MAP1 light chain 3 like protein 1; MAP1 light chain 3 like protein 2; MAP1A/1B light chain
Cat:
SL8878R
Species Reactivity：
Human,Rat,(predicted: Mouse,Chicken,Dog,Pig,Cow,Horse,Sheep,Goat,)
Immunogen：
KLH conjugated synthetic peptide derived from human LC3:31-121/121
Format：
Liquid
Storage instructions：
Shipped at 4℃. Store at -20 °C for one year. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles.
Concentration：
1mg/ml
Clonality：
Polyclonal
Isotype：
IgG
Applications：
WB=1:500-2000ELISA=1:5000-10000IHC-P=1:100-500IHC-F=1:100-500Flow-Cyt=1μg/TestIF=1:100-500（Paraffin sections need to do antigen repair）not yet tested in other applications.optimal dilutions/concentrations should be determined by the end user.
Host：
Rabbit
Product Overview：
Protein: mouse brain lysates at 40ug; Primary: rabbit Anti-LC3 (SL8878R) at 1:300; Secondary: HRP conjugated Goat-Anti-rabbit IgG(SL0295G-HRP) at 1: 5000; Predicted band size:14 kD Observed band size:14,16 kD Paraformaldehyde-fixed, paraffin embedded (rat brain); Antigen retrieval by boiling in sodium citrate buffer (pH6.0) for 15min; Block endogenous peroxidase by 3% hydrogen peroxide for 20 minutes; Blocking buffer (normal goat serum) at 37°C for 30min; Antibody incubation with (LC3) Polyclonal Antibody, Unconjugated (SL8878R) at 1:200 overnight at 4°C, followed by operating according to SP Kit(Rabbit) (sp-0023) instructionsand DAB staining.Paraformaldehyde-fixed, paraffin embedded (rat testis tissue); Antigen retrieval by boiling in sodium citrate buffer (pH6.0) for 15min; Block endogenous peroxidase by 3% hydrogen peroxide for 20 minutes; Blocking buffer (normal goat serum) at 37°C for 30min; Antibody incubation with (LC3) Polyclonal Antibody, Unconjugated (SL8878R) at 1:400 overnight at 4°C, followed by a conjugated secondary (sp-0023) for 20 minutes and DAB staining.Blank control (blue line): Hela (fixed with 70% ethanol (Overmight at 4℃) and then permeabilized with 90% ice-cold methanol for 30 min at -20℃). Primary Antibody (green line): Rabbit Anti-LC3 antibody (SL8878R),Dilution: 1μg /10^6 cells; Isotype Control Antibody (orange line): Rabbit IgG . Secondary Antibody (white blue line): Goat anti-rabbit IgG-PE,Dilution: 1μg /test.
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Product PDFs
Datasheet:


A major contributor to cellular homeostasis is the ability of the cell to strike a balance between the formation and degradation/removal of its cellular components. This process of internal cellular turn-over is called autophagy (self-eating), and is facilitated by a pathway of around 16 interacting proteins in the human. LC3, a ubiquitin-like modifier protein, is the human homolog of yeast Apg8 and is involved in the formation of autophagosomal vacuoles, called autophagosomes. LC3 is expressed as 3 splice variants (LC3A, LC3B and LC3C), which exhibit different tissue distributions and are processed into cytosolic and autophagosomal membrane-bound forms, termed LC3-I and LC3-II, respectively. A disruption to the autophagic process is now associated with the progression of several cancers, neurodegenerative disorders and cardiac pathologies, where LC3 is widely employed as a marker for autophagy.

Function:
Probably involved in formation of autophagosomal vacuoles (autophagosomes).

Subunit:
3 different light chains, LC1, LC2 and LC3, can associate with MAP1A and MAP1B proteins. Interacts with SQSTM1. Interacts with TP53INP1 and TP53INP2.

Subcellular Location:
Cytoplasmic. Endomembrane system; Lipid-anchor. Cytoplasmic vesicle, autophagosome membrane; Lipid-anchor. Note: LC3B binds to the autophagic membranes.

Tissue Specificity:
Most abundant in heart, brain, liver, skeletal muscle and testis but absent in thymus and peripheral blood leukocytes.

Post-translational modifications:
The precursor molecule is cleaved by APG4B/ATG4B to form the cytosolic form, LC3-I. This is activated by APG7L/ATG7, transferred to ATG3 and conjugated to phospholipid to form the membrane-bound form, LC3-II.

Similarity:
Belongs to the MAP1 LC3 family.

SWISS:
Q9H492

Gene ID:
84557

Database links:

Entrez Gene: 84557 Human

Entrez Gene: 66734 Mouse

Entrez Gene: 362245 Rat

Omim: 601242 Human

SwissProt: Q9H492 Human

SwissProt: Q91VR7 Mouse

SwissProt: Q6XVN8 Rat

Unigene: 632273 Human

Unigene: 196239 Mouse

Unigene: 3135 Rat



Picture

Protein: mouse brain lysates at 40ug;
Primary: rabbit Anti-LC3 (SL8878R) at 1:300;
Secondary: HRP conjugated Goat-Anti-rabbit IgG(SL0295G-HRP) at 1: 5000;
Predicted band size:14 kD Observed band size:14,16 kD
Paraformaldehyde-fixed, paraffin embedded (rat brain); Antigen retrieval by boiling in sodium citrate buffer (pH6.0) for 15min; Block endogenous peroxidase by 3% hydrogen peroxide for 20 minutes; Blocking buffer (normal goat serum) at 37°C for 30min; Antibody incubation with (LC3) Polyclonal Antibody, Unconjugated (SL8878R) at 1:200 overnight at 4°C, followed by operating according to SP Kit(Rabbit) (sp-0023) instructionsand DAB staining.
Paraformaldehyde-fixed, paraffin embedded (rat testis tissue); Antigen retrieval by boiling in sodium citrate buffer (pH6.0) for 15min; Block endogenous peroxidase by 3% hydrogen peroxide for 20 minutes; Blocking buffer (normal goat serum) at 37°C for 30min; Antibody incubation with (LC3) Polyclonal Antibody, Unconjugated (SL8878R) at 1:400 overnight at 4°C, followed by a conjugated secondary (sp-0023) for 20 minutes and DAB staining.
Blank control (blue line): Hela (fixed with 70% ethanol (Overmight at 4℃) and then permeabilized with 90% ice-cold methanol for 30 min at -20℃).
Primary Antibody (green line): Rabbit Anti-LC3 antibody (SL8878R),Dilution: 1μg /10^6 cells;
Isotype Control Antibody (orange line): Rabbit IgG .
Secondary Antibody (white blue line): Goat anti-rabbit IgG-PE,Dilution: 1μg /test.
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