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Home > Product > Antibody > Rabbit Anti-TGF Beta 1+2+3 antibody
TGF Beta 1/2/3; TGFβ1; TGFβ2; TGFβ3; CED; Diaphyseal dysplasia 1 progressive; DPD 1; DPD1; TGF beta 1; TGF beta; TGF beta1; TGF beta2; TGF beta3; TGF-beta 1; TGF-beta 2; TGF-beta 3; TGFB 1; TGFB; TGFB1; TGFB2; TGFB3; Transforming growth factor; Transformi
Cat:
SL4538R
Species Reactivity：
Human,Mouse,Rat,Rabbit,(predicted: Dog,Pig,Cow,Sheep,Guinea Pig,)
Immunogen：
KLH conjugated synthetic peptide derived from human TGF Beta 1:301-350/390
Format：
Liquid
Storage instructions：
Shipped at 4℃. Store at -20 °C for one year. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles.
Concentration：
1mg/ml
Clonality：
Polyclonal
Isotype：
IgG
Applications：
WB=1:500-2000ELISA=1:5000-10000IHC-P=1:100-500IHC-F=1:100-500Flow-Cyt=2μg/TestIF=1:100-500（Paraffin sections need to do antigen repair）not yet tested in other applications.optimal dilutions/concentrations should be determined by the end user.
Host：
Rabbit
Product Overview：
Sample: Spleen (Rabbit) Lysate at 40 ugPrimary: Anti-TGF Beta 1+2+3 (SL4538R) at 1/300 dilutionSecondary: HRP conjugated Goat-Anti-rabbit IgG (SL0295G-HRP) at 1/5000 dilutionPredicted band size: 12.8/44 kDObserved band size: 44 kDSample: Stomach (mouse) Lysate at 40 ugPrimary: Anti- TGF Beta 1+2+3 (SL4538R)at 1/300 dilutionSecondary: IRDye800CW Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG at 1/20000 dilutionPredicted band size: 12.8/44kDObserved band size: 44 kDTissue/cell: rat brain tissue; 4% Paraformaldehyde-fixed and paraffin-embedded; Antigen retrieval: citrate buffer ( 0.01M, pH 6.0 ), Boiling bathing for 15min; Block endogenous peroxidase by 3% Hydrogen peroxide for 30min; Blocking buffer (normal goat serum,SLC0005) at 37℃ for 20 min; Incubation: Anti-TGF Beta 1+2+3 Polyclonal Antibody, Unconjugated(SL4538R) 1:200, overnight at 4°C, followed by conjugation to the secondary antibody(SP-0023) and DAB(SLC0010) stainingBlank control: K562. Primary Antibody (green line): Rabbit Anti-TGF Beta 1+2+3 antibody (SL4538R) Dilution: 2μg /10^6 cells; Isotype Control Antibody (orange line): Rabbit IgG . Secondary Antibody : Goat anti-rabbit IgG-FITCDilution: 1μg /test. ProtocolThe cells were fixed with 4% PFA (10min at room temperature)and then permeabilized with 0.1%PBST for 20 min at room temperature. The cells were then incubated in 5%BSA to block non-specific protein-protein interactions for 30 min at room temperature .Cells stained with Primary Antibody for 30 min at room temperature. The secondary antibody used for 40 min at room temperature. Acquisition of 20,000 events was performed.
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The TGFBeta superfamily is composed of numerous growth and differentiation factors, including transforming growth factors Beta(TGFBeta)1,2 and 3; placental transforming growth factor (PTGFBeta);growth /differentiation factors (GDFs); mullerian inhibiting substance (MIS);bone morphogenic proteins (BMPs); glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor (GDNF);inhibins or activins (Alpha,Beta-A, Beta-B and Beta-C),Lefty and Nodal. Members of the TGF superfamily are involved in embryonic development and adult tissue homeostasis.

Function:
Multifunctional protein that controls proliferation, differentiation and other functions in many cell types. Many cells synthesize TGFB1 and have specific receptors for it. It positively and negatively regulates many other growth factors. It plays an important role in bone remodeling as it is a potent stimulator of osteoblastic bone formation, causing chemotaxis, proliferation and differentiation in committed osteoblasts.

Subunit:
Homodimer; disulfide-linked, or heterodimer with TGFB2. Secreted and stored as a biologically inactive form in the extracellular matrix in a 290 kDa complex (large latent TGF-beta1 complex) containing the TGFB1 homodimer, the latency-associated peptide (LAP), and the latent TGFB1 binding protein-1 (LTBP1). The complex without LTBP1 is known as the'small latent TGF-beta1 complex'. Dissociation of the TGFB1 from LAP is required for growth factor activation and biological activity. Release of the large latent TGF-beta1 complex from the extracellular matrix is carried out by the matrix metalloproteinase MMP3. May interact with THSD4; this interaction may lead to sequestration by FBN1 microfibril assembly and attenuation of TGFB signaling. Interacts with the serine proteases, HTRA1 and HTRA3: the interaction with either inhibits TGFB1-mediated signaling. The HTRA protease activity is required for this inhibition. Interacts with CD109, DPT and ASPN.

Subcellular Location:
Secreted, extracellular space, extracellular matrix.

Tissue Specificity:
Highly expressed in bone. Abundantly expressed in articular cartilage and chondrocytes and is increased in osteoarthritis (OA). Co-localizes with ASPN in chondrocytes within OA lesions of articular cartilage.

Post-translational modifications:
Glycosylated.
The precursor is cleaved into mature TGF-beta-1 and LAP, which remains non-covalently linked to mature TGF-beta-1 rendering it inactive.

DISEASE:
Defects in TGFB1 are the cause of Camurati-Engelmann disease (CE) [MIM:131300]; also known as progressive diaphyseal dysplasia 1 (DPD1). CE is an autosomal dominant disorder characterized by hyperostosis and sclerosis of the diaphyses of long bones. The disease typically presents in early childhood with pain, muscular weakness and waddling gait, and in some cases other features such as exophthalmos, facial paralysis, hearing difficulties and loss of vision.

Similarity:
Belongs to the TGF-beta family.

SWISS:
P01137

Gene ID:
7040

Database links:

Entrez Gene: 7040 Human

Entrez Gene: 2363 Mouse

Entrez Gene: 59086 Rat

Omim: 19036 Human

SwissProt: P01137 Human

SwissProt: P04202 Mouse

SwissProt: P17246 Rat

Unigene: 645227 Human

Unigene: 248380 Mouse

Unigene: 40136 Rat



生长因子和激素（ Growth Factor and Hormones） TGF是一种多效生长因子，对上皮细胞增值有潜在抑制作用，可抑制肿瘤生长用于许多恶性肿瘤如:胃癌、肺癌、膀胱癌、肾癌、前列腺癌、结肠癌等多种恶性肿瘤的研究。 TGFβ超级家族由为数众多的生长的分化因子组成,包括转移生长因子β1，2和3(TGF β1，TGF β2，TGF β3)；胎盘生长因子(PTGF-β)；生长/分化因子(GDFs)；缪氏抑制物(MIS)；骨形态形成蛋白(BMPs)；交织细胞元神经生长因子(GDNF);抑制素和活化素(α, β-A,和β-C)，Lefty和Nodal。 TGF超级家族成员参与胚胎发育和成体组织体内平衡。TGF-β1抗体与TGF-β2和TGF-β3没有交叉反应。与豚鼠有大部分交叉. Picture

Sample: Spleen (Rabbit) Lysate at 40 ug
Primary: Anti-TGF Beta 1+2+3 (SL4538R) at 1/300 dilution
Secondary: HRP conjugated Goat-Anti-rabbit IgG (SL0295G-HRP) at 1/5000 dilution
Predicted band size: 12.8/44 kD
Observed band size: 44 kD
Sample: Stomach (mouse) Lysate at 40 ug
Primary: Anti- TGF Beta 1+2+3 (SL4538R)at 1/300 dilution
Secondary: IRDye800CW Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG at 1/20000 dilution
Predicted band size: 12.8/44kD
Observed band size: 44 kD
Tissue/cell: rat brain tissue; 4% Paraformaldehyde-fixed and paraffin-embedded;
Antigen retrieval: citrate buffer ( 0.01M, pH 6.0 ), Boiling bathing for 15min; Block endogenous peroxidase by 3% Hydrogen peroxide for 30min; Blocking buffer (normal goat serum,SLC0005) at 37℃ for 20 min;
Incubation: Anti-TGF Beta 1+2+3 Polyclonal Antibody, Unconjugated(SL4538R) 1:200, overnight at 4°C, followed by conjugation to the secondary antibody(SP-0023) and DAB(SLC0010) staining
Blank control: K562.
Primary Antibody (green line): Rabbit Anti-TGF Beta 1+2+3 antibody (SL4538R)
Dilution: 2μg /10^6 cells;
Isotype Control Antibody (orange line): Rabbit IgG .
Secondary Antibody : Goat anti-rabbit IgG-FITC
Dilution: 1μg /test.
Protocol
The cells were fixed with 4% PFA (10min at room temperature)and then permeabilized with 0.1%PBST for 20 min at room temperature. The cells were then incubated in 5%BSA to block non-specific protein-protein interactions for 30 min at room temperature .Cells stained with Primary Antibody for 30 min at room temperature. The secondary antibody used for 40 min at room temperature. Acquisition of 20,000 events was performed.
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