Home > Product > Antibody > Rabbit Anti-LOXL2 antibody
LOXL2_HUMAN; Lysyl oxidase homolog 2; EC:1.4.3.13; Lysyl oxidase-like protein 2; Lysyl oxidase-related protein 2; Lysyl oxidase-related protein WS9-14; lysyl oxidase like 2; LOR; LOR2; WS9-14;
Cat:
SL6544R
Species Reactivity:
Human,(predicted: Mouse,Rat,Chicken,Dog,Pig,Cow,Horse,Rabbit,)
Immunogen:
KLH conjugated synthetic peptide derived from human LOXL2:621-720/774
Format:
Liquid
Storage instructions:
Shipped at 4℃. Store at -20 °C for one year. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles.
Concentration:
1mg/ml
Clonality:
Polyclonal
Isotype:
IgG
Applications:
ELISA=1:5000-10000IHC-P=1:100-500IHC-F=1:100-500IF=1:100-500(Paraffin sections need to do antigen repair)not yet tested in other applications.optimal dilutions/concentrations should be determined by the end user.
Host:
Rabbit
Product Overview:
Tissue/cell: human breast carcinoma; 4% Paraformaldehyde-fixed and paraffin-embedded; Antigen retrieval: citrate buffer ( 0.01M, pH 6.0 ), Boiling bathing for 15min; Block endogenous peroxidase by 3% Hydrogen peroxide for 30min; Blocking buffer (normal goat serum,SLC0005) at 37℃ for 20 min; Incubation: Anti-LOXL2 Polyclonal Antibody, Unconjugated(SL6544R) 1:200, overnight at 4°C, followed by conjugation to the secondary antibody(SP-0023) and DAB(SLC0010) staining
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Unit:
Price: $
Product PDFs
Datasheet:


This gene encodes a member of the lysyl oxidase gene family. The prototypic member of the family is essential to the biogenesis of connective tissue, encoding an extracellular copper-dependent amine oxidase that catalyses the first step in the formation of crosslinks in collagens and elastin. A highly conserved amino acid sequence at the SLCterminus end appears to be sufficient for amine oxidase activity, suggesting that each family member may retain this function. The N-terminus is poorly conserved and may impart additional roles in developmental regulation, senescence, tumor suppression, cell growth control, and chemotaxis to each member of the family. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008].

Function:
Mediates the post-translational oxidative deamination of lysine residues on target proteins leading to the formation of deaminated lysine (allysine). When secreted in extracellular matrix, promotes cross-linking of extracellular matrix proteins by mediating oxidative deamination of peptidyl lysine residues in precursors to fibrous collagen and elastin. Acts as a regulator of sprouting angiogenesis, probably via collagen IV scaffolding. When nuclear, acts as a transcription corepressor and specifically mediates deamination of trimethylated 'Lys-4' of histone H3 (H3K4me3), a specific tag for epigenetic transcriptional activation. Involved in epithelial to mesenchymal transition (EMT) via interaction with SNAI1 and participates in repression of E-cadherin, probably by mediating deamination of histone H3. Also involved in E-cadherin repression following hypoxia, a hallmark of epithelial to mesenchymal transition believed to amplify tumor aggressiveness, suggesting that it may play a role in tumor progression. Acts as a regulator of chondrocyte differentiation, probably by regulating expression of factors that control chondrocyte differentiation.

Subunit:
Component of some chromatin repressor complex. Interacts with SNAI1.

Subcellular Location:
Secreted, extracellular space, extracellular matrix, basement membrane (By similarity). Nucleus. Chromosome. Note=Associated with chromatin. It is unclear how LOXL2 is nuclear: it contains a clear signal sequence and is predicted to localize in the extracellular medium. However, different reports confirmed the intracellular location and its key role in transcription regulation.

Tissue Specificity:
Expressed in many tissues. Highest expression in reproductive tissues, placenta, uterus and prostate.

Post-translational modifications:
The lysine tyrosylquinone cross-link (LTQ) is generated by condensation of the epsilon-amino group of a lysine with a topaquinone produced by oxidation of tyrosine. [PTM] N-glycosylated. N-glycosylation on Asn-455 and Asn-644 may be essential for proper folding and secretion; may be composed of a fucosylated carbohydrates attached to a trimannose N-linked glycan core.

Similarity:
Belongs to the lysyl oxidase family.
Contains 4 SRCR domains.

SWISS:
Q9Y4K0

Gene ID:
4017

Database links:

Entrez Gene: 4017 Human

Entrez Gene: 94352 Mouse

Entrez Gene: 290350 Rat

Omim: 606663 Human

SwissProt: Q9Y4K0 Human

SwissProt: P58022 Mouse

SwissProt: B5DF27 Rat

Unigene: 626637 Human

Unigene: 661130 Human

Unigene: 116714 Mouse



Picture

Tissue/cell: human breast carcinoma; 4% Paraformaldehyde-fixed and paraffin-embedded;
Antigen retrieval: citrate buffer ( 0.01M, pH 6.0 ), Boiling bathing for 15min; Block endogenous peroxidase by 3% Hydrogen peroxide for 30min; Blocking buffer (normal goat serum,SLC0005) at 37℃ for 20 min;
Incubation: Anti-LOXL2 Polyclonal Antibody, Unconjugated(SL6544R) 1:200, overnight at 4°C, followed by conjugation to the secondary antibody(SP-0023) and DAB(SLC0010) staining
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