Megakaryocytopoiesis is the cellular development process that leads to platelet production. The protein encoded by this gene is a humoral growth factor that is necessary for megakaryocyte proliferation and maturation, as well as for thrombopoiesis. This protein is the ligand for MLP/C_MPL, the product of myeloproliferative leukemia virus oncogene. Mutations in this gene are the cause of thrombocythemia 1. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants of this gene.[provided by RefSeq, Jun 2012].
Function: Lineage-specific cytokine affecting the proliferation and maturation of megakaryocytes from their committed progenitor cells. It acts at a late stage of megakaryocyte development. It may be the major physiological regulator of circulating platelets.
Subcellular Location: Secreted.
DISEASE: Thrombocythemia 1 (THCYT1) [MIM:187950]: A myeloproliferative disorder characterized by excessive platelet production, resulting in increased numbers of circulating platelets. It can be associated with spontaneous hemorrhages and thrombotic episodes. Note=The disease is caused by mutations affecting the gene represented in this entry.
Sample:
Jurkat(Human) Cell Lysate at 30 ug
Primary: Anti-Thrombopoietin (SL10407R) at 1/300 dilution
Secondary: IRDye800CW Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG at 1/20000 dilution
Predicted band size: 37 kD
Observed band size: 35 kD
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Specific References (1) | SL10407R has been referenced in 1 publications.
[IF=12.52] Nakamura-Ishizu, Ayako, et al. "CLESLC2 in megakaryocytes is critical for maintenance of hematopoietic stem cells in the bone marrow." The Journal of experimental medicine (2015): jem-2030057. IHSLCF ; Mouse.