KLH conjugated synthetic peptide derived from Human Ly6c:26-102/128
Format:
Liquid
Storage instructions:
Shipped at 4℃. Store at -20 °C for one year. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles.
Concentration:
1mg/ml
Clonality:
Polyclonal
Isotype:
IgG
Applications:
ELISA=1:5000-10000IHC-P=1:100-500IHC-F=1:100-500ICC=1:100-500IF=1:100-500(Paraffin sections need to do antigen repair)not yet tested in other applications.optimal dilutions/concentrations should be determined by the end user.
This gene encodes a cell surface glycoprotein that regulates complement-mediated cell lysis, and it is involved in lymphocyte signal transduction. This protein is a potent inhibitor of the complement membrane attack complex, whereby it binds complement C8 and/or C9 during the assembly of this complex, thereby inhibiting the incorporation of multiple copies of C9 into the complex, which is necessary for osmolytic pore formation. This protein also plays a role in signal transduction pathways in the activation of T cells. Mutations in this gene cause CD59 deficiency, a disease resulting in hemolytic anemia and thrombosis, and which causes cerebral infarction. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants, which encode the same protein, have been identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Function: Ly6C is a monocyte/macrophage and endothelial cell differentiation antigen regulated by interferon gamma, and may play a role in the development and maturation of lymphocytes. It is a member of the Ly6 multigene family of type V glycophosphatidylinositol anchored cell surface proteins. It is expressed on bone marrow cells, monocytes/macrophages, neutrophils, endothelial cells, and T cell subsets. Mice with the Ly6.2 allotype (e.g., AKR, C57BL, C57BR, C57L, DBA/2, PL, SJL, SWR, 129) have subsets of CD4+Ly6C+ and CD8+Ly6C+ cells, while Ly6.1 strains (e.g., A, BALB/c, CBA, C3H/He, DBA/1, NZB) have only CD8+Ly6C+ lymphocytes.
Subunit: Interacts with T-cell surface antigen CD2.
Post-translational modifications: N- and O-glycosylated. The N-glycosylation mainly consists of a family of biantennary complex-type structures with and without lactosamine extensions and outer arm fucose residues. Also significant amounts of triantennary complexes (22%). Variable sialylation also present in the Asn-43 oligosaccharide. The predominant O-glycans are mono-sialylated forms of the disaccharide, Gal-beta-1,3GalNAc, and their sites of attachment are probably on Thr-76 and Thr-77. The GPI-anchor of soluble urinary CD59 has no inositol-associated phospholipid, but is composed of seven different GPI-anchor variants of one or more monosaccharide units. Major variants contain sialic acid, mannose and glucosamine Sialic acid linked to an N-acetylhexosamine-galactose arm is present in two variants. Glycated. Glycation is found in diabetic subjects, but only at minimal levels in nondiabetic subjects. Glycated CD59 lacks MASLCinhibitory function and confers to vascular complications of diabetes.
DISEASE: Defects in CD59 are the cause of CD59 deficiency (CD59D) [MIM:612300].
Specific References (1) | SL12327R has been referenced in 1 publications.
[IF=2.81] Nashine et al. Differential Expression of Complement Markers in Normal and AMD Transmitochondrial Cybrids. (2016) PLoS.On. 11:e0159828 WB ; Human.